Can silicone oil be used as engine lubricating oil?
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Silicone oil can be used as a lubricant for engines. It is a synthetic organic chemical substance with high-temperature stability and lubricating properties. The main component of silicone oil is polydimethylsiloxane, which maintains a low coefficient of friction and good chemical stability.
Compared with traditional mechanical lubricants, silicone oil has many advantages. It can work in extremely high or low temperatures and withstand chemical corrosion and oxidation. In addition, silicone oil can provide good electrical insulation performance, has low volatility and high viscosity, which can effectively reduce mechanical wear and improve the working efficiency of machines at the same time.
Disadvantages of silicone oil as a mechanical lubricant:
Although silicone oil can be used as a mechanical lubricant, it also has some drawbacks. Firstly, its viscosity is relatively high, which may cause blockages in the lubricant delivery pipes and pumps. Secondly, compared with traditional mechanical lubricants, silicone oil is more expensive.
Precautions for using silicone oil as a mechanical lubricant:
If you want to use silicone oil as a mechanical lubricant, there are some precautions to keep in mind. Firstly, silicone oil is not suitable for environments where dust or other particles accumulate. Secondly, silicone oil may decompose into toxic substances under certain conditions, so the usage conditions should be noted. Finally, the correct viscosity of silicone oil should be used to ensure the smooth operation of the machine.
The uses of silicone oil:
Silicone oil is widely used in motors, electrical appliances, electronic instruments, etc. as an insulating medium that is resistant to high temperatures, electric arcs, corona, corrosion, moisture and dust. Currently, it is also used as transformer and capacitor oil, which can reduce the volume of transformers, increase their power, improve safety and eliminate pollution. Silicone oil comes in various viscosities. It has high heat resistance, water resistance, electrical insulation and low surface tension. It is commonly used as high-grade lubricating oil, shockproof oil, insulating oil, defoaming agent, etc. When used as a defoaming agent, it is applied in food, cosmetics, papermaking, water treatment, detergents, sugar production, fermentation, coatings, textile printing and dyeing, drilling and oil refining, hydraulic oil and high-grade lubricating oil, mold release agents, etc. It is also used as raw material for silicone resin and silicone rubber, raw material for adhesives, additive for flame-retardant plastics, raw material for insulating materials, and as wetting agents and leather finishing agents, etc.
To enhance the adaptability of silicone oil in various aspects, the above-mentioned silicone oil can be modified. Introducing trifluoropropyl, chlorophenyl and long-chain alkyl groups into the silicone oil can improve its lubricating properties; introducing polyether and alcohols can enhance its self-emulsifying property and water solubility; especially after modification with polyether, it can be used as a special functional catalyst for polyurethane foam cell stabilizer; adding magnesium aluminosilicate can produce a non-silicone defoamer; adding silica and silicate can improve its defoaming performance.